This table provides some facts about Benin related to international development and compares them with similar facts about Canada.
| Benin | Canada | |
|---|---|---|
| Official name | Republic of Benin | Canada |
| Capital | Porto-Novo | Ottawa |
| Area (in thousands of km2) | 113 | 9,985 |
| Population (in millions) | 9.2 (2010) | 34 (2010) |
| Population density (per km2) | 81 (2010) | 3 (2010) |
| Urban population (% in 2010) | 42 | 81 |
| Gross national income (GNI) (per capita) | US$750 (2009) | US$43,270 (2010) |
| GNI at purchasing power parity (PPP) (per capita) |
US$1,510 (2009) | $38,310 (2010) |
| Structure of gross domestic product (GDP) (% in 2009) | ||
| Agriculture | 36 | 2 |
| Industry | 14 | 31 |
| Services | 50 | 67 |
| Ecological footprint (in global hectares per person in 2007) |
1.22 | 7 |
| Human development index (HDI) (ranking) | 167 out of 187 countries (2011) | 6 out of 187 countries (2011) |
| Gender inequality index (GII) (ranking) | 133 out of 187 countries (2011) | 20 out of 187 countries (2011) |
| Life expectancy at birth (years) | 45 (1970) 62 (2010) |
73 (1970) 81 (2010) |
| Mortality rate under 5 years old (per 1,000 live births) |
184 (1990) 118 (2009) |
8 (1990) 6 (2009) |
| Adult literacy rate (% in 2005-2009) | ||
| Total | 42 | 99 |
| Men | 54 | 99 |
| Women | 29 | 99 |
| Net primary school enrolment rate (% in 2005-2009) |
||
| Total | 93 | 99 |
| Boys | 99 | 99 |
| Girls | 86 | 100 |
| Population using improved drinking water sources (% in 2008) | ||
| Total | 75 | 100 |
| Urban | 84 | 100 |
| Rural | 69 | 99 |